There
are three possible ways to Run the TestNG script:
- By using testng.xml
- With Ant
- From command line
By
using testng.xml:
First
user needs to create a testng.xml file in Java Project, please follow
the below mentioned steps
Example
: In Eclipse, create a New Class under your desired Java Project
like below
- Right click on “Java Project” >> “New” >> Class
- Provide some Class Name like “Example : SampleTest"
Complete
Code like below:
import
org.testng.annotations.Test;
public
class
SampleTest {
@Test
public
void
test12()
{
System.out.println("Executing
tes12........");
}
}
Step1
:
In
eclipse create a java project and right click on project
>>New>> other
options as show in screenshot
After
clicking on other
option, User can see below window
By
scroll down,User can see the XML
option>>expand that>>
select
XML File
and click on Next
button
Step 3:
User Select the desired Java Project and provide xml name as "testng.xml" as in the below screenshot
Click
on finish
button
then user can see the testng.xml
file
under java project as shown below screenshot
Step 4:
Now
Right click on testng.xml, select
“Open with”
option
and select
Text editor
then it will open like below screenshot
Step 5:
Copy
the below xml code and paste it in your testng.xml file(shown in the
above the step)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<suite
name="Suite1" verbose="1" >
<test name="test1" >
<classes>
<class
name="SampleTest" />
</classes>
</test>
</suite>
Description
of above xml:
- A Test suite is a collection of test cases that are intended to test a behavior or set of behaviors of software program.
- In TestNG, we cannot define a suite in testing source code, but it is represented by one XML file as suite is the feature of execution.
- This also allows flexible configuration of the tests to be run. A suite can contain one or more tests and is defined by the <suite> tag.
- <suite> is a root tag of your testng.xml. It describes a test suite, which in turn is made of several <test> sections.
- <test> tag is to test the test scenario, name =”test1” for name attribute we can give any name which describes test suite functionality
- <classes> tags we are giving class name=”Sample Test” in the sense we are giving our java class name “SampleTest”
- Every tag will close with </tagname> in example, end with </suite> and </test> ,</classes> etc
- Save the testng.xml and
- Right click on testng.xml file and
- Select Run As>>TestNg.suite
Step 6:
Finally
the @Test method will execute the and show the results in eclipse
console as below
